Best Injectable Treatments for Keloids in Dubai

 Keloids are raised scars that form where the skin has healed after an injury. They can be unsightly and sometimes painful, leading many to seek effective treatments. Dubai, known for its advanced medical facilities and skilled dermatologists, offers several injectable treatments for keloids. This Keloid Treatment in Dubai article explores the best injectable treatments available in Dubai, providing comprehensive information to help those affected make informed decisions.

Understanding Keloids

What Are Keloids?

Keloids are overgrown areas of scar tissue that develop at the site of a skin injury. Unlike normal scars, keloids do not regress and can expand beyond the original wound boundaries.

Causes of Keloids

Keloids can result from surgical incisions, traumatic wounds, burns, or even minor skin injuries like piercings. Their exact cause is unknown, but they are believed to result from an overproduction of collagen during the healing process.

Symptoms of Keloids

Keloids are characterized by raised, lumpy, or rigid areas of skin. They can be red, pink, or darker than the surrounding skin and may cause itching, pain, or discomfort.

Importance of Treating Keloids

Physical Discomfort

Keloids can be painful and itchy, causing significant discomfort in daily life.

Aesthetic Concerns

For many, keloids are a cosmetic issue, impacting self-esteem and confidence, especially if they are in visible areas.

Preventing Further Growth

Treating keloids can prevent them from growing larger and more difficult to manage over time.

Injectable Treatments for Keloids in Dubai

1. Corticosteroid Injections

How They Work

Corticosteroid injections are a common first-line treatment for hypertrophic scar. They work by reducing inflammation and shrinking the keloid over time.

Procedure

The injection is administered directly into the keloid every few weeks. Patients may need multiple sessions depending on the size and severity of the keloid.

Effectiveness

Corticosteroid injections are effective in flattening keloids and reducing symptoms like itching and pain. However, they may not completely eliminate the keloid.

2. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) Injections

How They Work

5-Fluorouracil is a chemotherapy drug that can be used off-label to treat keloids by inhibiting fibroblast proliferation.

Procedure

5-FU is injected directly into the keloid, often in combination with corticosteroids to enhance efficacy.

Effectiveness

Studies have shown that 5-FU injections can significantly reduce the size and symptoms of keloids, especially when combined with other treatments.

3. Bleomycin Injections

How They Work

Bleomycin, another chemotherapy agent, works by interfering with DNA synthesis in rapidly dividing cells like fibroblasts in keloids.

Procedure

The drug is injected into the keloid, usually in a series of sessions over several weeks.

Effectiveness

Bleomycin injections have been effective in reducing keloid size and symptoms, with some patients experiencing long-term improvements.

4. Interferon Injections

How They Work

Interferons are proteins that modulate the immune system and inhibit the growth of keloid fibroblasts.

Procedure

Interferon injections are administered directly into the keloid, often requiring multiple treatments.

Effectiveness

While not as commonly used, interferon injections can be effective for patients who do not respond to other treatments.

5. Hyaluronic Acid Injections

How They Work

Hyaluronic acid helps to hydrate and heal the skin, potentially improving the appearance of keloids.

Procedure

The injection is given directly into the keloid, often in combination with other treatments.

Effectiveness

Hyaluronic acid is more often used for cosmetic improvements and may not be as effective alone for significant keloid reduction.

Combining Treatments for Better Results

Combination Therapy

Combining different injectable treatments can enhance overall efficacy. For example, corticosteroids and 5-FU together may offer better results than either treatment alone.

Adjunctive Treatments

In addition to injections, other treatments like laser therapy, cryotherapy, or surgical removal followed by injections can improve outcomes.

Choosing the Right Treatment in Dubai

Consulting a Dermatologist

It is crucial to consult with a dermatologist in Dubai who specializes in keloid treatment to determine the most appropriate therapy based on individual cases.

Considering Side Effects

Different injectable treatments come with varying side effects. A professional assessment will help balance efficacy with potential adverse reactions.

Accessibility and Cost

In Dubai, advanced medical facilities offer a range of treatments, but costs can vary. Insurance coverage and out-of-pocket expenses should be considered.

Conclusion

Keloids can be challenging to treat, but several effective injectable treatments are available in Dubai. From corticosteroids to 5-FU and bleomycin, patients have options to reduce the size and symptoms of keloids. Consulting with a qualified dermatologist is essential to tailor the treatment plan to individual needs, ensuring the best possible outcomes. By exploring these advanced treatment options, those affected by keloids can achieve significant improvements in their quality of life.